Is the Game Boring, or Am I Just Bored?

公開日:2026-08-26 國中英語篇 Level 2
Is the Game Boring, or Am I Just Bored?
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About This Article

この記事について
背景
英文裡有一類形容詞外觀非常相似,卻代表完全不同的意思,例如 interesting 和 interested、boring 和 bored。這兩種形式都來自同一個動詞,前者以 -ing 結尾,後者以 -ed 結尾。學會分辨這兩種形式,你的英文表達就會更精準,也更自然。
  • 分詞形容詞分為 -ing 與 -ed 兩種形式
  • -ing 形容詞描述「事物帶給人的感受」
  • -ed 形容詞描述「人感受到的情緒」
  • 判斷主詞是事物還是人,就能選對字
  • 常見配對:boring/bored、interesting/interested、exciting/excited
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Reading

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English

At school, many students say things like, "Math class is so boring," or "I am bored in math class." Both sentences are correct, but they use different words. The first sentence talks about the class, and the second talks about how the student feels. This small difference is very important in English.

When we use an -ing adjective, we describe a thing or a situation. For example, "The game is boring" tells us about the game itself. "The story is interesting" tells us that the story can make people feel interested. Other common examples include "exciting" and "surprising." These -ing adjectives describe how something affects the people around it.

When we use an -ed adjective, we describe how a person feels inside. "I am bored" means I feel bored because of something around me. "She is interested in science" means science gives her an interested feeling. "The students are excited about the trip" means the students have that excited feeling inside them. The -ed adjective always describes the person who has the feeling.

Here is a simple rule to help you remember: if the subject is a thing, use the -ing form. If the subject is a person, use the -ed form. For example, "The match is boring, and many fans look bored." The match is a thing, so we say "boring." The fans are people, so we say "bored." Once you learn this rule, you will make fewer mistakes.

Now think about the title again: "Is the game boring, or am I just bored?" The game is a thing, so it can be "boring." I am a person, so I can feel "bored." The next time you feel bored in class, try to ask yourself: is this class really boring, or am I just not trying hard enough? Isn't that an interesting question?

日本語訳

在學校,很多學生會說:「數學課好無聊」或「我上數學課感到無聊」。這兩句話都是對的,但用的字不一樣。第一句在描述這堂課,第二句在說這位學生的感受。這個小小的差別,在英文裡非常重要。

當我們使用 -ing 形容詞時,是在描述一件事物或一個情境。例如,「The game is boring」是在描述比賽本身。「The story is interesting」表示這個故事能讓人感到有趣。其他常見的例子還有 exciting 和 surprising。這些 -ing 形容詞描述的是某樣東西對周圍的人造成的影響。

當我們使用 -ed 形容詞時,是在描述一個人內心的感受。「I am bored」表示我因為周圍的某件事而感到無聊。「She is interested in science」表示科學讓她感到有興趣。「The students are excited about the trip」表示這些學生內心懷抱著那份興奮的感受。-ed 形容詞永遠用來描述有那種感覺的人。

這裡有個簡單的規則幫你記住:如果主詞是事物,用 -ing 形式;如果主詞是人,用 -ed 形式。例如:「The match is boring, and many fans look bored.」「比賽」是事物,所以說 boring;「球迷」是人,所以說 bored。一旦學會這個規則,你就能減少錯誤。

現在再想想看標題:「Is the game boring, or am I just bored?」比賽是事物,所以可以說它 boring;我是人,所以我能感到 bored。下次你在課堂上感到無聊時,試著問問自己:這堂課真的很無聊,還是我只是不夠努力呢?這不是個很有趣的問題嗎?

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Key Words

重要単語・フレーズ
9 件
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Expressions

慣用表現
4 件
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Practice

理解度テスト
6 問 +ディスカッション 2 問
0 /0 問

1 According to the article, when should we use an -ing adjective?
正解です。 不正解です。正解は緑色で示しています。
2 Which sentence uses the adjective correctly?
正解です。 不正解です。正解は緑色で示しています。
3 The game went on for three hours without any score, so it was really .
正解です。 不正解です。正解は緑色で示しています。
4 She is in science and reads about it every day.
正解です。 不正解です。正解は緑色で示しています。
5 Many fans bored during the long match.
正解です。 不正解です。正解は緑色で示しています。
6 you learn this rule, you will make fewer mistakes.
正解です。 不正解です。正解は緑色で示しています。

Discussion

質問とディスカッション
2 問

以下の問いに正解はありません。英語で自分の考えを、1 問につき 3〜5 文で話してみましょう。

  1. 1 Think of a class or activity that you find boring. What makes it boring, and what do you think could make it more interesting?
  2. 2 Are you interested in any sports, subjects, or hobbies? Why do you find them exciting? Please share your feelings and give some examples.