What Were You Doing Then?

게시일:2026-08-27 國中英語篇 Level 2
What Were You Doing Then?
01

About This Article

이 기사에 대하여
배경
過去進行式(past progressive)的句型是「was/were+動詞-ing」,用來描述過去某個特定時間點正在進行中的動作,常與過去簡單式搭配,說明「當一件事突然發生時,另一件事正在進行中」。
本篇以國中生凱文向朋友詢問上週日下午各自在做什麼為情境,帶出自然的日常對話,並反覆示範過去進行式的用法。
  • 過去進行式描述過去某時刻正在發生的動作
  • 凱文詢問好友上週日下午三點各自在做什麼
  • 大衛打籃球、艾美念書、東尼幫狗洗澡突然遇雨
  • 凱文在家看電視,竟然沒發現外面在下雨
02

Listen First

먼저 듣기
00:00 / 00:00
03

Reading

기사 읽기
English

Last Sunday afternoon, Kevin wanted to find out what his friends were doing at three o'clock. He picked up his phone and called David first. "Hey, what were you doing at three yesterday?" he asked. David laughed and said, "I was playing basketball at the park with my brother. We were running and shouting the whole time. It was really fun!"

Kevin then sent a message to his classmate Amy. She replied in a few minutes. "I was studying for the math test," she wrote. "My mom was sitting next to me and helping me with the hard problems. We were working on it for nearly two hours." Kevin felt a little guilty when he read this. He had forgotten all about the test.

Their classmate Tony had the funniest story. He was washing his dog in the yard when it suddenly started to rain. His dog got scared and jumped out of the tub. Tony chased after it and got very wet. At that time, his mom was cooking dinner in the kitchen. She heard Tony shouting outside and came out to help him catch the dog.

Kevin himself was at home that afternoon, too. He was watching a TV show about animals in the living room. Because he was sitting far from the window, he did not notice the rain at all. When the show ended, he walked to the window and saw that the street was already wet.

The next morning at school, the four friends shared their stories. They laughed when they realized how different their Sunday afternoons were. "Past progressive is really useful," Kevin said. "It helps us describe exactly what we were doing at a certain moment in the past."

한국어 번역

上週日下午,凱文想知道他的朋友們在三點鐘的時候正在做什麼。他拿起手機,先打給大衛。「嘿,你昨天三點在做什麼?」他問道。大衛笑著說:「我正在公園和弟弟打籃球。我們一路跑來跑去、大喊大叫,真的超好玩!」

凱文接著傳訊息給同學艾美。她過了幾分鐘便回覆了。「我正在讀數學考試的書,」她寫道。「我媽媽坐在我旁邊,幫我解難題。我們差不多讀了將近兩個小時。」凱文看完訊息,心裡有一點不安。他完全忘了有數學考試這件事。

同學東尼的故事最有趣。他正在院子裡幫狗洗澡,突然天開始下大雨。他的狗被嚇到,從浴盆裡跳出來逃跑。東尼在後面追,整個人都被淋濕了。那個時候,他媽媽正在廚房裡煮晚餐。她聽到東尼在外面大叫,跑出來幫他把狗抓回來。

凱文自己那天下午也待在家裡。他正在客廳裡看一個關於動物的電視節目。因為他坐得離窗戶很遠,他完全沒有注意到外面在下雨。等節目結束後,他走到窗邊,才發現街道已經是濕的了。

隔天早上在學校,四個人分享了各自的故事。他們意識到彼此的週日下午竟然差這麼多,都忍不住笑了起來。「過去進行式真的很好用,」凱文說。「它幫助我們準確描述過去某個特定時刻正在發生的事。」

04

Key Words

핵심 단어·구
9 개
05

Expressions

관용 표현
4 개
06

Practice

이해도 테스트
7 문항 +토론 1문항
0 /0문항

1 What was David doing at three o'clock last Sunday?
정답입니다. 오답입니다. 정답은 초록색으로 표시했습니다.
2 What happened when Tony was washing his dog?
정답입니다. 오답입니다. 정답은 초록색으로 표시했습니다.
3 Why did Kevin not notice the rain that afternoon?
정답입니다. 오답입니다. 정답은 초록색으로 표시했습니다.
4 His dog got and jumped out of the tub when it started to rain.
정답입니다. 오답입니다. 정답은 초록색으로 표시했습니다.
5 Kevin did not the rain because he was sitting far from the window.
정답입니다. 오답입니다. 정답은 초록색으로 표시했습니다.
6 Tony washing his dog in the yard when it started to rain.
정답입니다. 오답입니다. 정답은 초록색으로 표시했습니다.
7 "What you doing at three yesterday?" Kevin asked David.
정답입니다. 오답입니다. 정답은 초록색으로 표시했습니다.

Discussion

질문과 토론
1 문항

아래 질문에는 정답이 없습니다. 영어로 자신의 생각을 한 문항당 3~5문장으로 말해 보세요.

  1. 1 Think about what you were doing last Sunday at 3 PM. Describe what you and your family members were doing at that time. Try to use "was/were + V-ing" in your answer.