Why Are Cities Planting More Trees?

发布日期:2026-09-02 生活與日常 Level 1
Why Are Cities Planting More Trees?
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About This Article

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背景
城市中的水泥道路和建筑物容易吸收热气,让夏天更加炎热。种植与照顾树木能提供树荫、改善空气,也让居民在忙碌的都市中接近自然。
  • 城市增加树木以改善生活环境
  • 树荫能让街道更加凉爽
  • 树木提供动物栖息地
  • 居民可以一起照顾城市树木
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Reading

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English

Many cities are planting more trees along streets, near schools, and in public parks. City leaders know that trees are not only beautiful. They can make neighborhoods cooler, cleaner, and more comfortable for people who live there.

On a hot day, a tree gives shade to people walking on the sidewalk. Its leaves block some sunlight, and the ground under it may stay cooler. Trees can also help lower the heat around buildings. This is important because cities often have many roads and walls that hold heat.

Trees can make the air better too. They take in a gas called carbon dioxide and give out oxygen. Their leaves can catch some dust from the air. Trees cannot remove every kind of pollution, but they can support a healthier place when they grow well.

City trees are also homes for small animals. Birds can build nests in their branches, and insects can find food near their leaves. A line of trees can give these animals a safe path through a busy city. Children may enjoy seeing birds and learning about nature there.

Planting a tree is only the beginning. Young trees need water, good soil, and protection from cars. Workers and local residents may check them after strong wind or heavy rain. If people care for the trees, the trees can grow for many years.

More trees can bring people together. Neighbors may join a planting day or help clean a small park. They can choose plants that fit the local weather and space. In this way, a greener city becomes a shared project, not only a plan made by the government.

中文翻译

许多城市正在街道旁、学校附近和公共公园种植更多树木。城市领导者知道,树木不只是漂亮而已。树木能让社区更凉爽、更干净,也让住在那里的人感到更舒适。

炎热的日子里,树木会为在人行道上行走的人提供阴影。树叶能挡住部分阳光,树下的地面也可能保持比较凉爽。树木还能帮助降低建筑物周围的热度。这很重要,因为城市通常有许多会留住热气的道路和墙壁。

树木也能让空气变得更好。它们吸收一种叫做二氧化碳的气体,并释放氧气。叶子可以捕捉空气中的一些灰尘。树木无法移除每一种污染,但如果生长良好,就能支持更健康的环境。

城市树木也是小动物的家。鸟类可以在树枝上筑巢,昆虫可以在叶子附近找到食物。一排树木能在繁忙的城市中为这些动物提供安全的信道。孩子们也可能喜欢在那里观察鸟类和认识自然。

种树只是开始。幼树需要水、良好的土壤,以及汽车的保护。工作人员和当地居民可能会在强风或大雨后检查树木。如果人们好好照顾它们,树木就能生长许多年。

更多树木能把人们聚集在一起。邻居可能参加植树日,或帮忙清理小公园。他们可以选择适合当地天气和空间的植物。如此一来,更绿意盎然的城市就会成为大家共同的计划,而不只是政府制定的方案。

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Key Words

重点词汇词组
5 个
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Expressions

惯用句
5 则
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Practice

课后测验
10 题 +讨论 3 题
0 /0 题

1 Where are many cities planting trees?
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
2 How can trees help on a hot day?
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
3 What can birds do in trees?
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
4 A tree gives to people walking on the sidewalk.
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
5 Trees can make cooler and more comfortable.
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
6 Trees cannot remove every kind of .
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
7 Birds can build nests in tree .
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
8 Trees are beautiful useful.
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9 The ground a tree may stay cooler.
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
10 Trees can grow many years.
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。

Discussion

问题与讨论
3 题

以下问题没有标准答案,请试着用英文说出自己的想法,一题讲三到五句话。

  1. 1 What kind of tree or plant would you like to see in your neighborhood?
  2. 2 How can trees make a city better for people and animals?
  3. 3 What can local residents do to care for young trees?