01

About This Article

关于这篇文章

背景

运动对健康很重要，但每个人运动的频率都不一样。在台湾，许多国中生喜欢放学后在学校打球或跑步。本文介绍如何使用频率副词 always（总是）、usually（通常）、often（经常）、sometimes（有时候）、never（从不）来说明自己多常做某件事，这些副词在日常英语对话中非常常用。

• 频率副词用来说明做事的频率
• 麦克用频率副词描述他的运动习惯
• 他的同学琳达很少运动，受到鼓励后决定改变
• 养成规律运动的习惯对身体和学习都有益

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Listen First

先听文章

00:00 / 00:00

1.0x

0.7x 0.85x 1.0x 1.25x 1.5x

03

Reading

阅读文章

仅英文

仅英文 左右对照

English

Mike is a seventh-grade student in Taipei. He always walks to school because his home is near. Walking is easy and good for him. After school, he usually plays basketball with his friends on the school court. They often play for one hour and have a great time. Mike feels happy after exercise, and he thinks sports are good for his body and his mind.

On weekends, Mike sometimes goes swimming with his family. He never stays home all day without moving. His classmate Linda usually reads books at home, but she never plays sports. Mike tells her, 'Exercise is important. You should try!' Now Linda agrees. Sometimes, Linda takes a walk near her house. A healthy body helps students feel better and study well.

中文翻译

麦克是台北一位七年级的学生。他总是走路上学，因为他家离学校很近。走路对他来说既轻松又有益。放学后，他通常和朋友在学校操场打篮球。他们经常打一个小时，玩得非常开心。麦克运动后感到很快乐，他认为运动对身体和心情都有好处。

周末时，麦克有时候会和家人去游泳。他从不整天待在家里不动。他的同学琳达通常在家看书，但她从不做运动。麦克告诉她：「运动很重要，你应该试试看！」现在琳达同意了。有时候，琳达会在家附近散步。健康的身体让学生感觉更好，也能学习得更好。

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Key Words

重点词汇词组

7 个 全部展开

always adv. 总是；一直

usually adv. 通常；一般来说

often adv. 经常；常常

sometimes adv. 有时候

never adv. 从不；绝不

exercise v. / n. 运动；锻炼

healthy adj. 健康的

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Expressions

惯用句

3 则 全部展开

S + always / usually / often + V. S + always / usually / often + 一般動詞 频率副词 always（总是）、usually（通常）、often（经常）要放在一般动词之前，用来说明「多常做某件事」。这三个副词的频率由高到低为 always > usually > often，直接加在动词前即可，不需要再加 do 或 does。

S + sometimes + V. / Sometimes, S + V. S + sometimes + V. OR Sometimes, S + V. sometimes（有时候）比其他频率副词更灵活，可以放在一般动词前，也可以移到句子开头（后面需加逗号）。两种位置的意思完全相同，在写作时可以灵活运用，让句子更有变化。

S + never + V. S + never + 一般動詞 never（从不）是频率最低的频率副词，表示某件事从来不发生。never 放在一般动词前，使用 never 时句子不需要再加 don't 或 doesn't，两者不可同时出现。

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Practice

课后测验

5 题 ＋讨论 1 题

0 ／0 题

重新作答

1 What does Mike always do on his way to school?

A He rides his bike. B He walks to school. C He takes the bus. D He runs to school.

答对了！ 答错了，正确答案以绿色标示。

2 What does Mike tell Linda about exercise?

A Exercise is boring. B You should swim every day. C Exercise is important. You should try! D Reading books is better than sports.

答对了！ 答错了，正确答案以绿色标示。

3 A body helps students feel better and study well.

A heavy B happy C healthy D hungry

答对了！ 答错了，正确答案以绿色标示。

4 He walks to school because his home is near.

A never B sometimes C always D usually

答对了！ 答错了，正确答案以绿色标示。

5 After school, he plays basketball with his friends on the school court.

答对了！ 答错了，正确答案以绿色标示。

送出作答

Discussion

问题与讨论

1 题

以下问题没有标准答案，请试着用英文说出自己的想法，一题讲三到五句话。

1. 1 How often do you exercise? What sports or activities do you like to do? Please tell us about your exercise habits.