Yesterday and Today: Lin Wei's Story

发布日期:2026-08-26 國中英語篇 Level 2
Yesterday and Today: Lin Wei's Story
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About This Article

关于这篇文章
背景
学英文时,「过去简单式」和「现在完成式」是很多同学容易搞混的文法。过去简单式说的是「在特定过去时间点发生的事」,句中常出现 yesterday、last night、ago 等时间副词;现在完成式则强调「和现在有关联」,常搭配 already、since 等词。本篇以一位八年级生描述昨天和今天的活动为情境,帮助你在真实生活中感受两种时态的差别。
  • 林伟昨天早上考数学,考后和朋友去图书馆还书
  • 昨晚他完成作业、写日记,还整理了凌乱的房间
  • 从今天早上起,他已把明天的作业全部完成
  • 他这周每天用功读书,成绩渐渐进步
  • 他为自己的努力感到骄傲,准备好好入睡
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Listen First

先听文章
00:00 / 00:00
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Reading

阅读文章
English

Yesterday was a very busy day for Lin Wei. He had a math test in the morning, so he felt nervous before class. He studied hard the night before, but the test was still difficult. After the test, he went to the library with his friend Tom to return some books and look for a new novel. He was tired by the afternoon, but he did not stop.

In the evening, Lin Wei had dinner with his family and watched TV for a while. Before bed, he finished his reading homework and wrote in his diary. He also cleaned his room because it was very messy. His books and clothes were everywhere, and it took him almost thirty minutes to put everything in order. When he finally went to bed, it was almost eleven o'clock.

Since this morning, many things have changed. Lin Wei has already finished all his homework for tomorrow. He has also practiced his English for thirty minutes and reviewed his math notes. He has not played any video games today because he wants to go to bed early tonight.

Lin Wei has learned a lot this week. He has studied hard every day, and his grades have improved a little. He has also helped his mother every evening after dinner. Good habits are hard to start, but once you begin, they become easier each day. Lin Wei knows that small steps can lead to big changes.

Now it is eight o'clock at night. Lin Wei is sitting at his desk and thinking about his day. He did many things yesterday, and he has done even more today. He smiles and feels proud of himself. He is ready to sleep well tonight and start again tomorrow.

中文翻译

昨天对林伟来说是非常忙碌的一天。早上他有一场数学考试,所以上课前他感到很紧张。他前一晚很认真读书,但考试还是很难。考试结束后,他和朋友汤姆一起去图书馆还书,并找了一本新小说。到了下午,他已经很累了,但他并没有停下来。

傍晚,林伟和家人一起吃晚餐,并看了一会儿电视。睡前,他完成了阅读作业,也写了日记。他还打扫了房间,因为房间非常杂乱。他的书和衣服到处都是,花了将近三十分钟才把所有东西整理好。当他终于上床睡觉时,已经快十一点了。

从今天早上开始,很多事情都有了改变。林伟已经把明天的所有作业都完成了。他也练习了三十分钟的英文,并复习了数学笔记。他今天没有玩任何电动,因为他想今晚早点睡觉。

林伟这个星期学到了很多。他每天都认真读书,成绩也稍微进步了。他每天晚餐后也都帮妈妈做事。好习惯很难养成,但一旦开始,每天都会变得更容易。林伟知道小小的努力可以带来大大的改变。

现在是晚上八点。林伟坐在书桌前,思考着昨天他做了什么,以及今天他已经完成了什么。昨天他做了很多事,今天他做了更多。他微笑着,为自己感到骄傲。他已准备好今晚好好入睡,明天再继续努力。

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Key Words

重点词汇词组
9 个
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Expressions

惯用句
4 则
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Practice

课后测验
6 题 +讨论 2 题
0 /0 题

1 What did Lin Wei and Tom do after the math test?
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
2 What has Lin Wei done since this morning?
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
3 He has studied hard every day, and his grades have .
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
4 Before bed, he finished his reading homework and wrote in his .
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
5 this morning, many things have changed.
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
6 Lin Wei has finished all his homework for tomorrow.
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。

Discussion

问题与讨论
2 题

以下问题没有标准答案,请试着用英文说出自己的想法,一题讲三到五句话。

  1. 1 Think about something you did yesterday and something you have already done today. Can you describe both activities and explain how they are different? Try to use past simple and present perfect in your answer.
  2. 2 Lin Wei has built good habits this week, like studying every day and helping his mother. What good habits have you tried to build in your own life? How do these habits make your daily life better?