Australia Keeps AI-Created Songs Off Its Music Charts

發布日期:2026-08-26 世界與新聞 Level 3
Australia Keeps AI-Created Songs Off Its Music Charts
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背景
澳洲禁止 AI 創作的歌曲登上音樂排行榜- 隨著生成式人工智慧能夠模仿歌聲、樂器與創作風格,音樂產業開始重新思考排行榜應獎勵什麼樣的作品。澳洲唱片業協會的新規,源自一首加入人工智慧製作元素後引發爭議的歌曲,也反映出創作者對署名、授權與報酬的關切。
  • 澳洲音樂排行榜禁止主要由人工智慧創作的歌曲
  • 新規要求作品必須具有實質性的人類創作
  • 人工智慧仍可用於混音、鼓機與修音等工作
  • 爭議歌曲促使業界重新討論音樂中的人性
  • 澳洲的做法也呼應全球人工智慧音樂規範
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English

Australia has introduced a new rule for its official music charts. Songs that are largely or completely created by artificial intelligence can no longer qualify for the charts. From this week, every release must be “substantially human made” to be considered. The Australian Recording Industry Association, or ARIA, says the policy is meant to protect and promote the human nature of artistry.

The change follows a debate about an AI-assisted cover of Madonna’s “Like A Prayer” by Australian DJ Josh Fawaz. The track reached the top of the ARIA dance singles chart and rose to number two on the country’s overall chart. It also became common on commercial radio and was streamed more than 48 million times on Spotify. After facing criticism, Fawaz added credits describing the use of generative AI in the song.

ARIA says Australian musicians are competing for attention in an extremely crowded market. It does not want to celebrate music generated by AI services when the work contains little or no human artistry. However, the new code does not ban every use of AI in music. People must still write the song and perform the lead vocal and main instruments, while AI may assist with mastering, drum machines, or Auto-Tune.

The rules also address honesty and fairness in chart competition. Artists must declare any AI use when they submit a release for chart consideration. If a song is later found to be largely AI-generated, ARIA can change its chart position after the result has been announced. If the song reached number one, the organization may ask for awards connected with that achievement to be returned, although artists and their representatives can challenge an exclusion.

ARIA chief executive Annabelle Herd described the music industry as a rapidly developing space. She said charts should evolve because artists already use AI tools, but she distinguished limited assistance from music produced wholesale by services built on artists’ recordings. The updated code also excludes music linked to concerns about stream or chart manipulation. Australian electronic act Peking Duk has supported the move, and one member said completely AI-generated music could remove the human experience from life.

Australia’s decision is part of a wider international discussion rather than an isolated action. A song was previously banned from Sweden’s charts because it was created by AI, and the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry has said similar guidelines will be introduced in several regions. Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has also promised strong protection for local creative workers, including the right to choose whether their work is used to train AI. The central question is how music charts can accept useful technology while continuing to recognize human effort, permission, and creative responsibility.

中文翻譯

澳洲為官方音樂排行榜推出了一項新規定。主要或完全由人工智慧創作的歌曲,將不再符合登上排行榜的資格。從本週開始,每一首發行作品都必須是「實質上由人類創作」,才會被納入考量。澳洲唱片業協會(ARIA)表示,這項政策是為了保護並推廣藝術創作中的人性。

這項改變源自一首由澳洲 DJ Josh Fawaz 製作、使用人工智慧協助完成的 Madonna〈Like A Prayer〉翻唱版本所引發的討論。這首歌登上 ARIA 舞曲單曲榜冠軍,也升至全國綜合排行榜第二名。它還成為商業廣播電台經常播放的歌曲,光是在 Spotify 上就獲得超過 4,800 萬次串流。受到批評後,Fawaz 在歌曲中新增了說明生成式人工智慧使用情形的製作人員名單。

ARIA 表示,澳洲音樂人正在極度擁擠的市場中爭取注意力。協會不希望在作品幾乎沒有或完全沒有人的藝術創作時,仍為人工智慧服務生成的音樂喝采。不過,新規並沒有禁止音樂中的所有人工智慧使用方式。人類仍必須創作歌曲、演唱主唱並演奏主要樂器;人工智慧則可以協助母帶處理、鼓機或 Auto-Tune 修音等工作。

這些規則也處理排行榜競爭中的誠實與公平問題。藝人在提交作品參加排行榜評選時,必須申報任何人工智慧的使用情形。如果之後發現某首歌主要由人工智慧生成,ARIA 可以在結果公布後調整它的排行榜名次。如果該歌曲曾登上冠軍,協會可能要求退回與第一名成就相關的獎項;不過,藝人及其代表仍可以對排除決定提出異議。

ARIA 執行長 Annabelle Herd 形容音樂產業是一個快速發展的領域。她表示,由於藝人早已在工作中使用人工智慧工具,排行榜應該持續演變;但她也區分了有限度的協助,以及由使用藝人錄音作品的服務大量製作出的音樂。更新後的規範也排除涉及串流或排行榜操弄疑慮的音樂。澳洲電子音樂團體 Peking Duk 支持這項措施,其中一名成員表示,完全由人工智慧生成的音樂可能會消除生活中的人類體驗。

澳洲的決定是全球討論的一部分,而不是單獨的行動。瑞典先前也曾因一首歌曲由人工智慧創作而將其排除在音樂排行榜之外;國際唱片業協會則表示,類似規範將在數個地區推出。澳洲總理 Anthony Albanese 也承諾為當地創意工作者提供強力保護,包括讓他們選擇自己的作品是否可用於訓練人工智慧。核心問題在於,音樂排行榜要如何接納有用的科技,同時持續肯定人類的努力、授權與創作責任。

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1 Why did ARIA introduce the new chart rule?
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2 What happened to Josh Fawaz’s cover of “Like A Prayer”?
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3 What may happen if a song is later found to be largely AI-generated?
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4 Every release must be human made to be considered.
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5 After facing criticism, Fawaz added credits describing the use of AI.
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6 Artists must any AI use when they submit a release.
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Discussion

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3 題

以下問題沒有標準答案,請試著用英文說出自己的想法,一題講三到五句話。

  1. 1 Do you think music charts should exclude songs that are mostly created by AI? Explain your position and give reasons.
  2. 2 What benefits and risks do you see when musicians use AI tools in the creative process?
  3. 3 How should music companies protect artists whose recordings may be used to train AI systems?