Understanding Tipping Culture When Traveling Abroad

发布日期:2026-09-05 旅遊英文 Level 3
Understanding Tipping Culture When Traveling Abroad
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About This Article

关于这篇文章
背景
「小费」在不同文化中有截然不同的意义。在美国,服务生的底薪偏低,小费是他们收入的重要来源;但在日本,给小费反而可能被视为失礼。了解目的地的结帐文化,不仅能让你更自在地用餐,也是尊重当地习俗的表现。
  • 各国小费习惯差异很大,出发前值得先做功课
  • 在美国习惯给帐单 15 到 20% 的小费
  • 日本不需要也不应该给小费
  • 许多欧洲国家服务费已包含在帐单中
  • 学会礼貌询问帐单,让结帐更顺畅
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Reading

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English

When you travel to a foreign country, knowing how to handle the bill at a restaurant is just as important as knowing what to order. Tipping customs vary significantly depending on the country, and what feels perfectly natural to you may be considered rude somewhere else. A little research before your trip can save you from an awkward situation at the table.

In the United States, it is customary to tip 15 to 20 percent of the total bill. This gratuity is not included in the listed price and is expected to be left for the server as a sign of appreciation. Most people leave the tip in cash on the table when they depart, though you can also add it to your credit card payment. It is worth noting that tax is not included in the listed price, so the amount on your receipt will be slightly higher than what you see on the menu.

The situation is quite different in Asia. Leaving money on the table in Japan may be considered rude, as it can imply that the staff is not being paid fairly. Tipping is not expected in Japan, whereas it is almost mandatory in the United States and Canada, where servers depend on gratuities for a large portion of their income. In many European countries, a service charge is already included in the bill, so always check your receipt carefully before leaving anything extra.

When dining with a group, it is common to split the bill evenly among friends. However, some restaurants may not be able to process multiple payments at the same table, so it is wise to ask in advance. If you want to show appreciation, you can also round up the bill to the nearest whole number or leave a small extra amount as a gesture of thanks.

When you are ready to leave, simply say to your server, "Could I have the check, please?" In most countries, the bill will not come automatically, so you need to ask. Understanding these simple rules will help you feel more confident and show respect for the culture of every place you visit.

中文翻译

当你前往异国旅游时,知道如何在餐厅结帐,跟知道要点什么一样重要。各地的小费习惯因国家而有很大的差异,你觉得理所当然的事,在别的地方可能会被认为失礼。出发前稍微做点功课,能让你避免在餐桌上陷入尴尬的处境。

在美国,习惯上会给帐单金额的 15 到 20% 作为小费。这笔小费并未包含在标示的价格中,应留给服务生以表达感谢。大多数人在离开时会将小费以现金放在桌上,不过你也可以在信用卡付款时加上去。值得注意的是,标示的价格不含税,因此收据上的金额会比菜单上的价格稍高。

日本的情况则截然不同。在日本把钱留在桌上可能会被认为失礼,因为这可能暗示员工的薪资待遇不好。日本不需要也不期待给小费,而在美国和加拿大,给小费几乎是必须的,因为服务生的收入有很大一部分来自小费。在许多欧洲国家,服务费已包含在帐单中,所以离开前请务必仔细确认收据。

多人一起用餐时,常见的做法是平均分摊帐单。不过,有些餐厅无法在同一桌分开处理多笔付款,因此最好事先询问。如果想表示感谢,也可以将帐单凑成整数,或多留一点金额作为心意。

准备离开时,只需对服务生说:「Could I have the check, please?(请给我帐单。)」在大多数国家,帐单不会自动送来,需要主动开口要。了解这些基本规则,不只能让你用餐更自在,也能在每一个到访的地方展现对当地文化的尊重。

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Key Words

重点词汇词组
10 个
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Expressions

惯用句
4 则
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Practice

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6 题 +讨论 2 题
0 /0 题

1 According to the article, what should you do before traveling to avoid tipping problems?
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
2 In Japan, why might leaving money on the table be considered rude?
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
3 In the United States, it is to tip 15 to 20 percent of the total bill.
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
4 When dining with a group, it is common to the bill evenly among friends.
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
5 Tipping customs vary significantly the country you visit.
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
6 When you are ready to leave the restaurant, you can say, "Could I have , please?"
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。

Discussion

问题与讨论
2 题

以下问题没有标准答案,请试着用英文说出自己的想法,一题讲三到五句话。

  1. 1 In your country, is tipping at restaurants expected or common? How do you usually handle the bill when dining out with friends or family?
  2. 2 Have you ever felt confused or unsure about tipping or paying the bill in a foreign country? What happened, and what did you learn from the experience?