Understanding Tipping Culture When Traveling Abroad

發布日期:2026-09-05 旅遊與文化 Level 3
Understanding Tipping Culture When Traveling Abroad
01

About This Article

關於這篇文章
背景
「小費」在不同文化中有截然不同的意義。在美國,服務生的底薪偏低,小費是他們收入的重要來源;但在日本,給小費反而可能被視為失禮。了解目的地的結帳文化,不僅能讓你更自在地用餐,也是尊重當地習俗的表現。
  • 各國小費習慣差異很大,出發前值得先做功課
  • 在美國習慣給帳單 15 到 20% 的小費
  • 日本不需要也不應該給小費
  • 許多歐洲國家服務費已包含在帳單中
  • 學會禮貌詢問帳單,讓結帳更順暢
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Reading

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English

When you travel to a foreign country, knowing how to handle the bill at a restaurant is just as important as knowing what to order. Tipping customs vary significantly depending on the country, and what feels perfectly natural to you may be considered rude somewhere else. A little research before your trip can save you from an awkward situation at the table.

In the United States, it is customary to tip 15 to 20 percent of the total bill. This gratuity is not included in the listed price and is expected to be left for the server as a sign of appreciation. Most people leave the tip in cash on the table when they depart, though you can also add it to your credit card payment. It is worth noting that tax is not included in the listed price, so the amount on your receipt will be slightly higher than what you see on the menu.

The situation is quite different in Asia. Leaving money on the table in Japan may be considered rude, as it can imply that the staff is not being paid fairly. Tipping is not expected in Japan, whereas it is almost mandatory in the United States and Canada, where servers depend on gratuities for a large portion of their income. In many European countries, a service charge is already included in the bill, so always check your receipt carefully before leaving anything extra.

When dining with a group, it is common to split the bill evenly among friends. However, some restaurants may not be able to process multiple payments at the same table, so it is wise to ask in advance. If you want to show appreciation, you can also round up the bill to the nearest whole number or leave a small extra amount as a gesture of thanks.

When you are ready to leave, simply say to your server, "Could I have the check, please?" In most countries, the bill will not come automatically, so you need to ask. Understanding these simple rules will help you feel more confident and show respect for the culture of every place you visit.

中文翻譯

當你前往異國旅遊時,知道如何在餐廳結帳,跟知道要點什麼一樣重要。各地的小費習慣因國家而有很大的差異,你覺得理所當然的事,在別的地方可能會被認為失禮。出發前稍微做點功課,能讓你避免在餐桌上陷入尷尬的處境。

在美國,習慣上會給帳單金額的 15 到 20% 作為小費。這筆小費並未包含在標示的價格中,應留給服務生以表達感謝。大多數人在離開時會將小費以現金放在桌上,不過你也可以在信用卡付款時加上去。值得注意的是,標示的價格不含稅,因此收據上的金額會比菜單上的價格稍高。

日本的情況則截然不同。在日本把錢留在桌上可能會被認為失禮,因為這可能暗示員工的薪資待遇不好。日本不需要也不期待給小費,而在美國和加拿大,給小費幾乎是必須的,因為服務生的收入有很大一部分來自小費。在許多歐洲國家,服務費已包含在帳單中,所以離開前請務必仔細確認收據。

多人一起用餐時,常見的做法是平均分攤帳單。不過,有些餐廳無法在同一桌分開處理多筆付款,因此最好事先詢問。如果想表示感謝,也可以將帳單湊成整數,或多留一點金額作為心意。

準備離開時,只需對服務生說:「Could I have the check, please?(請給我帳單。)」在大多數國家,帳單不會自動送來,需要主動開口要。了解這些基本規則,不只能讓你用餐更自在,也能在每一個到訪的地方展現對當地文化的尊重。

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Key Words

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10 個
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Expressions

慣用句
4 則
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Practice

課後測驗
6 題 +討論 2 題
0 /0 題

1 According to the article, what should you do before traveling to avoid tipping problems?
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
2 In Japan, why might leaving money on the table be considered rude?
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
3 In the United States, it is to tip 15 to 20 percent of the total bill.
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
4 When dining with a group, it is common to the bill evenly among friends.
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
5 Tipping customs vary significantly the country you visit.
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
6 When you are ready to leave the restaurant, you can say, "Could I have , please?"
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。

Discussion

問題與討論
2 題

以下問題沒有標準答案,請試著用英文說出自己的想法,一題講三到五句話。

  1. 1 In your country, is tipping at restaurants expected or common? How do you usually handle the bill when dining out with friends or family?
  2. 2 Have you ever felt confused or unsure about tipping or paying the bill in a foreign country? What happened, and what did you learn from the experience?