The Story of Thanksgiving

发布日期:2026-09-15 國中英語篇 Level 2
The Story of Thanksgiving
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背景
感恩节(Thanksgiving)每年在美国十一月的第四个星期四庆祝,是美国最重要的传统节日之一。这个节日起源于十七世纪英国清教徒移民与当地原住民共享丰收的历史故事,后来逐渐演变为家人团聚、享用火鸡大餐并表达感谢的传统。台湾虽然没有感恩节,但感谢身边的人这个观念贴近学生的生活,也呼应品德教育的内核精神。本篇适合八年级下学期至九年级程度的学生,重点练习被动语态、关系代名词与名词子句等句型。
  • 感恩节起源于十七世纪英国清教徒移居美洲的历史
  • 原住民帮助清教徒迎来丰收,两族共同举办盛宴
  • 烤火鸡与家人团聚是现代感恩节最重要的传统
  • 学习对身边的人说谢谢,培养感恩的好习惯
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English

Thanksgiving is one of the most important holidays in the United States. It is celebrated every year on the fourth Thursday of November. Many people gather with their families to share a big meal and give thanks for all the good things in their lives. Have you ever wondered why this holiday started?

The story of Thanksgiving goes back to the year 1620. A group of people called the Pilgrims sailed from England to America on a ship called the Mayflower. They were looking for a new life where they could live and worship freely. The journey was long and difficult, and many Pilgrims became sick along the way.

When the Pilgrims arrived, they did not know how to survive in the new land. The native people who lived there, called the Wampanoag, helped them learn to grow food. Thanks to their help, the Pilgrims had a good harvest in the fall of 1621. To celebrate, both groups gathered together for a three-day feast. They were thankful for the food, the friendship, and a new beginning.

Today, Thanksgiving is still a time for families to come together. A roasted turkey is served at almost every Thanksgiving dinner, along with dishes like sweet potatoes and pumpkin pie. People often go around the table and share what they are grateful for. This tradition reminds everyone to be thankful for the people and things in their lives.

Even though Thanksgiving is not a holiday in Taiwan, we can still learn something important from it. Think about the people who have helped you — your parents, teachers, or friends. I'm grateful that I have people who care about me, and I believe you do, too. Taking a moment to say thank you can make both you and the people around you feel happy. No matter where you live, being grateful is always a good habit.

中文翻译

感恩节是美国最重要的节日之一。它每年在十一月的第四个星期四庆祝。许多人与家人聚在一起,分享丰盛的餐点,并为生活中所有美好的事物表达感谢。你有没有想过,这个节日是怎么开始的?

感恩节的故事可以追溯到一六二○年。一群被称为「清教徒」的人,乘着一艘名为「五月花号」的船从英国航行到美洲。他们寻找一个可以自由生活与信仰的新天地。这段旅程漫长艰辛,许多清教徒在途中生病了。

清教徒抵达后,不知道如何在新土地上生存。当地的原住民,也就是万帕诺亚格族,帮助他们学习种植粮食。在他们的帮助下,清教徒在一六二一年的秋天迎来了丰收。为了庆祝,两个族群一起聚在一起举办了为期三天的盛宴。他们对食物、友谊以及新的开始心存感激。

时至今日,感恩节仍然是家人团聚的时刻。几乎每一桌感恩节大餐都会上烤火鸡,还有地瓜和南瓜派等料理。人们常常轮流在餐桌旁分享自己心怀感激的事。这个传统提醒每个人,要对生命中的人事物心存感谢。

虽然感恩节不是台湾的节日,我们仍然可以从中学到重要的事。想想那些曾经帮助过你的人——你的父母、老师,或朋友。我很感激身边有这些在乎我的人,我相信你也是。花一点时间说声谢谢,能让你和身边的人都感到开心。不论住在哪里,怀抱感恩之心永远是一个好习惯。

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Key Words

重点词汇词组
10 个
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Expressions

惯用句
4 则
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Practice

课后测验
6 题 +讨论 2 题
0 /0 题

1 When is Thanksgiving celebrated in the United States?
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
2 Who helped the Pilgrims learn to grow food in the new land?
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
3 The Pilgrims had a good in the fall of 1621.
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
4 People often go around the table and share what they are for.
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
5 A roasted turkey at almost every Thanksgiving dinner.
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。
6 Think about the people have helped you — your parents, teachers, or friends.
答对了! 答错了,正确答案以绿色标示。

Discussion

问题与讨论
2 题

以下问题没有标准答案,请试着用英文说出自己的想法,一题讲三到五句话。

  1. 1 Thanksgiving is a day to say thank you. Who are you most thankful for in your life? Please share at least two reasons.
  2. 2 The Pilgrims and the Wampanoag people shared food and helped each other. Can you think of a time when someone helped you or you helped someone else? How did that experience make you feel?