The Story of Thanksgiving

發布日期:2026-09-15 國中英語篇 Level 2
The Story of Thanksgiving
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About This Article

關於這篇文章
背景
感恩節(Thanksgiving)每年在美國十一月的第四個星期四慶祝,是美國最重要的傳統節日之一。這個節日起源於十七世紀英國清教徒移民與當地原住民共享豐收的歷史故事,後來逐漸演變為家人團聚、享用火雞大餐並表達感謝的傳統。台灣雖然沒有感恩節,但感謝身邊的人這個觀念貼近學生的生活,也呼應品德教育的核心精神。本篇適合八年級下學期至九年級程度的學生,重點練習被動語態、關係代名詞與名詞子句等句型。
  • 感恩節起源於十七世紀英國清教徒移居美洲的歷史
  • 原住民幫助清教徒迎來豐收,兩族共同舉辦盛宴
  • 烤火雞與家人團聚是現代感恩節最重要的傳統
  • 學習對身邊的人說謝謝,培養感恩的好習慣
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English

Thanksgiving is one of the most important holidays in the United States. It is celebrated every year on the fourth Thursday of November. Many people gather with their families to share a big meal and give thanks for all the good things in their lives. Have you ever wondered why this holiday started?

The story of Thanksgiving goes back to the year 1620. A group of people called the Pilgrims sailed from England to America on a ship called the Mayflower. They were looking for a new life where they could live and worship freely. The journey was long and difficult, and many Pilgrims became sick along the way.

When the Pilgrims arrived, they did not know how to survive in the new land. The native people who lived there, called the Wampanoag, helped them learn to grow food. Thanks to their help, the Pilgrims had a good harvest in the fall of 1621. To celebrate, both groups gathered together for a three-day feast. They were thankful for the food, the friendship, and a new beginning.

Today, Thanksgiving is still a time for families to come together. A roasted turkey is served at almost every Thanksgiving dinner, along with dishes like sweet potatoes and pumpkin pie. People often go around the table and share what they are grateful for. This tradition reminds everyone to be thankful for the people and things in their lives.

Even though Thanksgiving is not a holiday in Taiwan, we can still learn something important from it. Think about the people who have helped you — your parents, teachers, or friends. I'm grateful that I have people who care about me, and I believe you do, too. Taking a moment to say thank you can make both you and the people around you feel happy. No matter where you live, being grateful is always a good habit.

中文翻譯

感恩節是美國最重要的節日之一。它每年在十一月的第四個星期四慶祝。許多人與家人聚在一起,分享豐盛的餐點,並為生活中所有美好的事物表達感謝。你有沒有想過,這個節日是怎麼開始的?

感恩節的故事可以追溯到一六二○年。一群被稱為「清教徒」的人,乘著一艘名為「五月花號」的船從英國航行到美洲。他們尋找一個可以自由生活與信仰的新天地。這段旅程漫長艱辛,許多清教徒在途中生病了。

清教徒抵達後,不知道如何在新土地上生存。當地的原住民,也就是萬帕諾亞格族,幫助他們學習種植糧食。在他們的幫助下,清教徒在一六二一年的秋天迎來了豐收。為了慶祝,兩個族群一起聚在一起舉辦了為期三天的盛宴。他們對食物、友誼以及新的開始心存感激。

時至今日,感恩節仍然是家人團聚的時刻。幾乎每一桌感恩節大餐都會上烤火雞,還有地瓜和南瓜派等料理。人們常常輪流在餐桌旁分享自己心懷感激的事。這個傳統提醒每個人,要對生命中的人事物心存感謝。

雖然感恩節不是台灣的節日,我們仍然可以從中學到重要的事。想想那些曾經幫助過你的人——你的父母、老師,或朋友。我很感激身邊有這些在乎我的人,我相信你也是。花一點時間說聲謝謝,能讓你和身邊的人都感到開心。不論住在哪裡,懷抱感恩之心永遠是一個好習慣。

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Key Words

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10 個
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Expressions

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4 則
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Practice

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6 題 +討論 2 題
0 /0 題

1 When is Thanksgiving celebrated in the United States?
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
2 Who helped the Pilgrims learn to grow food in the new land?
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
3 The Pilgrims had a good in the fall of 1621.
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4 People often go around the table and share what they are for.
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
5 A roasted turkey at almost every Thanksgiving dinner.
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
6 Think about the people have helped you — your parents, teachers, or friends.
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。

Discussion

問題與討論
2 題

以下問題沒有標準答案,請試著用英文說出自己的想法,一題講三到五句話。

  1. 1 Thanksgiving is a day to say thank you. Who are you most thankful for in your life? Please share at least two reasons.
  2. 2 The Pilgrims and the Wampanoag people shared food and helped each other. Can you think of a time when someone helped you or you helped someone else? How did that experience make you feel?