Getting a Tax Refund and Shopping Duty-Free Abroad

發布日期:2026-09-05 旅遊與文化 Level 3
Getting a Tax Refund and Shopping Duty-Free Abroad
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關於這篇文章
背景
許多歐洲及亞洲國家對觀光客提供加值稅(VAT)退稅服務,旅客可在出境時取回購物所含的稅款,是出國自助旅遊時相當划算的省錢方式。此外,機場出境大廳的免稅商店(duty-free shop)也是許多旅客採購伴手禮或精品的熱門選擇,但須注意各國對免稅攜帶額度的規定,以免入境時被要求補稅。本篇以台灣旅客出國自助旅行為情境,介紹退稅流程與免稅購物的實用英語表達。
  • 出國購物前先確認店家是否有「Tax Free」標誌
  • 達到最低消費金額才符合退稅資格
  • 離境前於海關取得申請表蓋章,須在辦理登機前完成
  • 在過安檢前前往退稅窗口辦理退款
  • 了解免稅攜帶額度,超出限額須向海關申報
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English

When you travel abroad, many countries offer a VAT refund—also known as a tax refund—to tourists who are not local residents. If your spending in a single store meets the minimum purchase amount required by that country, you are eligible for a refund on the tax included in the price. Not every store participates in the scheme, so look for the "Tax Free" sign before you start shopping.

Once you decide to apply, ask the shop for a tax-free form when you make your purchase, and keep all your receipts carefully. On the day of departure, you must get the form stamped at customs before checking in for your flight. This step cannot be skipped; without the official stamp, your application will be rejected. Arriving at the airport early gives you enough time to find the customs desk without rushing.

After the form has been stamped, head to the refund counter, which is usually located in the departure area before passing through security. Present your documents to the staff, who will review them and process your claim. The refund can be credited to your card or paid in cash, so choose whichever suits you best. If you have time to spare, the nearby duty-free shop offers goods sold free of local taxes, which can make your purchases even more affordable.

Before filling your bag with duty-free purchases, however, be sure to know your duty-free allowance—the maximum value of goods you are permitted to bring home without paying import taxes. If the total value of your items exceeds this limit, you will be required to declare them at the customs desk upon arrival. Understanding these rules in advance allows you to shop confidently and avoid any unexpected fees at the border.

中文翻譯

當你出國旅行時,許多國家提供加值稅退稅(VAT refund)服務,對象是非當地居民的觀光客。若你在單一店家的消費達到該國規定的最低消費金額,就有資格退回商品售價中所含的稅款。並非每家商店都參與此方案,因此購物前不妨先留意是否有「Tax Free(免稅)」的標誌。

一旦決定申請退稅,請在購物當下向商店索取免稅申請表,並妥善保留所有收據。出發當天,你必須在辦理登機前至海關取得申請表的蓋章。這個步驟不可省略——沒有官方的海關蓋章,你的申請將會遭到拒絕。提前抵達機場能讓你有充裕的時間找到海關窗口,不至於手忙腳亂。

申請表蓋章完成後,前往退稅窗口,通常位於出境大廳過安檢前的區域。將文件出示給工作人員,由他們審查並處理你的申請。退款可以退回你的信用卡,或以現金支付,可依個人需求選擇最方便的方式。若時間允許,附近的免稅商店提供不含當地稅的商品,讓你的採購更加划算。

然而,在大肆添購免稅商品之前,請務必了解你的免稅攜帶額度——這是你可以帶回國而無需繳納進口稅的商品最高總值。若所攜帶物品的總價值超出此上限,你在入境時便需在海關如實申報。事先掌握這些規定,能讓你購物無後顧之憂,也可避免在邊境遇到意外的費用。

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Key Words

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10 個
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Expressions

慣用句
4 則
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Practice

課後測驗
6 題 +討論 2 題
0 /0 題

1 According to the article, what should you look for before shopping if you want to claim a tax refund?
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
2 What happens if you do not get the tax-free form stamped at customs before checking in?
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
3 If your spending in a single store meets the minimum purchase amount, you are for a refund.
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
4 If the total value of your items exceeds the limit, you will be required to them at the customs desk upon arrival.
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
5 all your receipts so that you can present them at the customs desk.
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。
6 You must get the form at customs before checking in for your flight.
答對了! 答錯了,正確答案以綠色標示。

Discussion

問題與討論
2 題

以下問題沒有標準答案,請試著用英文說出自己的想法,一題講三到五句話。

  1. 1 Have you ever applied for a tax refund while traveling abroad? If yes, describe the steps you took. If no, what challenges do you think a traveler might face during the process?
  2. 2 Every traveler has a duty-free allowance when returning home. What kinds of items would you most want to buy at a duty-free shop, and how would you decide how much to spend?